eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for dream

9 headwords match “dream”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The 9 strongest follow; swefn ranks first.

  1. 1

    swefn

    score 15

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    dream — dream

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular swefn
    genitive singular swefnes
    dative singular swefne
    accusative singular swefn
    nominative plural swefnu
    genitive plural swefna
  2. 2

    mæting

    score 15

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    dream — dream

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular mǣting
    genitive singular mǣtinge
    dative singular mǣtinge
    accusative singular mǣtinge
    nominative plural mǣtinga, mǣtinge
    genitive plural mǣtinga
  3. 3

    unswefn

    score 11

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    dream — bad dream

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular unswefn
    genitive singular unswefnes
    dative singular unswefne
    accusative singular unswefn
    nominative plural unswefnu
    genitive plural unswefna
  4. 4

    dream

    score 10

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    dream — joy, pleasure, gladness, rejoicing

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular drēam
    genitive singular drēames
    dative singular drēame
    accusative singular drēam
    nominative plural drēamas
    genitive plural drēama
  5. 5

    drieman

    score 7

    verb · weak class 1 · 17 inflected forms

    dream — to rejoice, be merry

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative drīeme
    first-person singular past indicative drīemde
    second-person singular present indicative drīemest, drīemst
    second-person singular past indicative drīemdest
    third-person singular present indicative drīemeþ, drīemþ
    third-person singular past indicative drīemde
  6. 6

    mætan

    score 6

    verb · weak class 1 · 10 inflected forms

    dream — to dream (+accusative of dream) (+dative or accusative of person)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    third-person singular present indicative mǣteþ, mǣtt, mǣt
    third-person singular past indicative mǣtte
    singular present subjunctive mǣte
    singular past subjunctive mǣtte
    infinitive mǣtan
    inflected infinitive mǣtenne
  7. 7

    gemætan

    score 6

    verb · weak class 1 · 9 inflected forms

    dream — to dream; to occur (to one) in a dream ( + dative)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    third-person singular present indicative ġemǣteþ, ġemǣtt, ġemǣt
    third-person singular past indicative ġemǣtte
    singular present subjunctive ġemǣte
    singular past subjunctive ġemǣtte
    infinitive ġemǣtan
    inflected infinitive ġemǣtenne
  8. 8

    swefnian

    score 6

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    dream — to dream (+dative or accusative of person)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative swefniġe
    first-person singular past indicative swefnode
    second-person singular present indicative swefnast
    second-person singular past indicative swefnodest
    third-person singular present indicative swefnaþ
    third-person singular past indicative swefnode
  9. 9

    swefnreccere

    score 5

    noun, masculine · strong ja-stem · 5 inflected forms

    dream — interpreter of dreams

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular swefnreċċere
    genitive singular swefnreċċeres
    dative singular swefnreċċere
    accusative singular swefnreċċere
    nominative plural swefnreċċeras
    genitive plural swefnreċċera

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “dream” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “dream”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0