eldertongue

Old English · verb

cunnian

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 2
IPA
/ˈkun.ni.ɑn/
Syllables
ˈkun · ni · ɑn (3 syllables)
Modern English
cunexploreexperience

Meaning

  1. to experience, learn to know

    wēman mid wynnum. · Wāt sē þe cunnað, hū slīþen bið · sorg tō ġefēran, þām þe him lȳt hafað · lēofra ġeholena.

    or friendless me would soothe, allure with glees. Knows the one who undergoes, how tough is sorrow as a companion, to whom little has dear confidants for himself.

    oþþe mec frēondlēasne · frēfran wolde,
  2. to explore, find out, investigate

  3. to try, test

    ...and hē lēop sona cunniġende his feðes hwæðer hē cūðe gān.

    and he leapt up immediately, trying his power of motion, whether he could walk.

    late 10th century, Ælfric, "Chair of Saint Peter"

Conjugation

Conjugation of cunnian
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular cunniġecunnode
2nd singular cunnastcunnodest
3rd singular cunnaþcunnode
Plural cunniaþcunnodon
Subjunctive
Singular cunniġecunnode
Plural cunniġencunnoden
Non-finite forms of cunnian
Form
Infinitive cunnian
Inflected infinitive cunnienne
Imperative singular cunna
Imperative plural cunniaþ
Present participle cunniende
Past participle cunnodġecunnod

All forms (15)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *kunnēn.

Descendants

cun

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cunnian · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution