eldertongue

Old English · noun

lareow

Normalised lārēow

Part of speech
noun, masculine
Declension
strong a-stem
IPA
/ˈlɑːrˌe͜oːw/
Syllables
ˈlɑːr · ˌe͜oːw (2 syllables)
Modern English
teacher

Meaning

  1. teacher

    Sē lārēow sċeal bēon eallum mannum efnþrōwiende.

    A teacher should be sympathetic to everyone.

    late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Pope Gregory's Pastoral Care

Declension

Declension of lareow
SingularPlural
Nominative lārēowlārēowas
Accusative lārēowlārēowas
Genitive lārēoweslārēowa
Dative lārēowelārēowum

All forms (6)

Etymology

From lār (“teaching; doctrine”) + *ēow, a word or suffix of uncertain origin and meaning, yet apparently found also in Old Saxon lērio, lēreo (“teacher, prophet”). Some authorities believe the second element to be a corruption of Old English þēow (“servant; minister”), which shows up in later forms of the word, e.g. Old English lārþēaw (for *lārþēow), Middle English lorthew, etc., yet this might be assimilation in retrospect caused by confusion or folk-etymology.

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lareow · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution