eldertongue

Old English · prefix

ni-

Part of speech
prefix
IPA
/niː/
Syllables
niː (1 syllable)

Meaning

  1. new-, newly

Etymology

From earlier *niwi-, before a regular sound change in which non-word-initial *w was lost before fully unstressed *i. The same sound change occurred to ǣ (“law”) ← *ǣi ← *āwi, sǣ (“sea”) ← *sǣi ← *sāwi, and glī (“joy”) ← *gliwi. It must have also occurred to nīewe (“new”) in the nominative singular, producing *nī ← *niwi, but its *w was restored by analogy with its inflected forms, which had a following *j instead of *i.

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ni- · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution