eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for absent

3 headwords match “absent”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; æfweard ranks first.

  1. 1

    æfweard

    score 15

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    absent — absent

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine æfweard
    strong nominative singular feminine æfweard
    strong nominative singular neuter æfweard
    strong accusative singular masculine æfweardne
    strong accusative singular feminine æfwearde
    strong accusative singular neuter æfweard
  2. 2

    forsittan

    score 3

    verb · strong class V · 15 inflected forms

    absent — to delay, defer, obstruct, besiege

    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative forsitte
    first-person singular past indicative forsæt
    second-person singular present indicative forsitst
    second-person singular past indicative forsǣte
    third-person singular present indicative forsitt, forsit
    third-person singular past indicative forsæt
  3. 3

    wiþstandan

    score 3

    verb · strong class VI · 14 inflected forms

    absent — to stand against, stand in the way of, resist, be a match for (+ dative)

    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative wiþstande
    first-person singular past indicative wiþstōd
    second-person singular present indicative wiþstenst, wiþstentst
    second-person singular past indicative wiþstōde
    third-person singular present indicative wiþstent
    third-person singular past indicative wiþstōd

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “absent” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “absent”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0