eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for apple

5 headwords match “apple”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; æppel ranks first.

  1. 1

    æppel

    score 24

    noun, masculine · strong u-stem/a-stem · 7 inflected forms

    apple — apple

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular æppel
    genitive singular æppla, æpples
    dative singular æppla, æpple
    accusative singular æppel
    nominative plural æppla, æpplas
    genitive plural æppla, æpplena
  2. 2

    æppeltreow

    score 13

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    apple — apple tree

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular æppeltrēow
    genitive singular æppeltrēowes
    dative singular æppeltrēowe
    accusative singular æppeltrēow
    nominative plural æppeltrēowu
    genitive plural æppeltrēowa
  3. 3

    apuldor

    score 10

    noun, masculine / feminine / neuter

    apple — apple tree

    • opens the headword's definition
  4. 4

    apuldre

    score 10

    noun, feminine

    apple — apple tree

    • opens the headword's definition
  5. 5

    æppelhus

    score 9

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    apple — an "apple house" or place for fruit

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular æppelhūs
    genitive singular æppelhūses
    dative singular æppelhūse
    accusative singular æppelhūs
    nominative plural æppelhūs
    genitive plural æppelhūsa

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “apple” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “apple”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0