eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for arise

8 headwords match “arise”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The 8 strongest follow; arisan ranks first.

  1. 1

    arisan

    score 15

    verb · strong class I · 12 inflected forms

    arise — to rise, arise, get up

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ārīse
    first-person singular past indicative ārās
    second-person singular present indicative ārīst
    second-person singular past indicative ārise
    third-person singular present indicative ārīst
    third-person singular past indicative ārās
  2. 2

    wacan

    score 6

    verb · strong class VI · 14 inflected forms

    arise — to awake, arise, originate, to be born

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative wace
    first-person singular past indicative wōc
    second-person singular present indicative wæcst
    second-person singular past indicative wōce
    third-person singular present indicative wæcþ
    third-person singular past indicative wōc
  3. 3

    wæcnan

    score 6

    verb · weak class 1 · 18 inflected forms

    arise — to wake up; to arise, come into being

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative wæcne
    first-person singular past indicative wæcnde, wæcnede
    second-person singular present indicative wæcnest
    second-person singular past indicative wæcndest, wæcnedest
    third-person singular present indicative wæcneþ
    third-person singular past indicative wæcnde, wæcnede
  4. 4

    aweaxan

    score 6

    verb · strong class VII · 13 inflected forms

    arise — to grow, to wax, arise, to come forth

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative āweaxe
    first-person singular past indicative āwēox
    second-person singular present indicative āwiext
    second-person singular past indicative āwēoxe
    third-person singular present indicative āweaxeþ
    third-person singular past indicative āwēox
  5. 5

    upcuman

    score 6

    verb · strong class IV · 20 inflected forms

    arise — to come up, arise

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative upcume
    first-person singular past indicative upcōm, upcwōm
    second-person singular present indicative upcymest, upcymst
    second-person singular past indicative upcōme, upcwōme
    third-person singular present indicative upcymeþ, upcymþ
    third-person singular past indicative upcōm, upcwōm
  6. 6

    aspringan

    score 6

    verb · strong class III · 14 inflected forms

    arise — to spring up, arise

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative aspringe
    first-person singular past indicative asprang
    second-person singular present indicative aspringst
    second-person singular past indicative asprunge
    third-person singular present indicative aspringþ
    third-person singular past indicative asprang
  7. 7

    awæcnian

    score 5

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    arise — to awaken

    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative awæcniġe
    first-person singular past indicative awæcnode
    second-person singular present indicative awæcnast
    second-person singular past indicative awæcnodest
    third-person singular present indicative awæcnaþ
    third-person singular past indicative awæcnode
  8. 8

    onwacan

    score 3

    verb · strong class VI · 14 inflected forms

    arise — to awake, wake up

    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative onwace
    first-person singular past indicative onwōc
    second-person singular present indicative onwæcst
    second-person singular past indicative onwōce
    third-person singular present indicative onwæcþ
    third-person singular past indicative onwōc

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “arise” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “arise”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0