eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for axe

5 headwords match “axe”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; æx ranks first.

  1. 1

    æx

    score 24

    noun, feminine · strong i-stem · 4 inflected forms

    axe — axe

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular æx
    genitive singular æxe
    dative singular æxe
    accusative singular æx, æxe
    nominative plural æxe, æxa
    genitive plural æxa
  2. 2

    þeoxle

    score 15

    noun, feminine · weak n-stem · 4 inflected forms

    axe — axe

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular þeoxle
    genitive singular þeoxlan
    dative singular þeoxlan
    accusative singular þeoxlan
    nominative plural þeoxlan
    genitive plural þeoxlena
  3. 3

    taporæx

    score 11

    noun, feminine · strong i-stem · 4 inflected forms

    axe — a small axe

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular taporæx
    genitive singular taporæxe
    dative singular taporæxe
    accusative singular taporæx, taporæxe
    nominative plural taporæxe, taporæxa
    genitive plural taporæxa
  4. 4

    iere

    score 9

    noun, neuter · strong ja-stem · 5 inflected forms

    axe — ear (projecting back of an axe)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular īere
    genitive singular īeres
    dative singular īere
    accusative singular īere
    nominative plural īeru
    genitive plural īera
  5. 5

    Asca

    score 1

    proper noun, masculine

    axe — the Axe (a river in Dorset, Somerset, and east Devon, England)

    • appears in the definition
    • proper noun

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “axe” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “axe”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0