eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for bread

5 headwords match “bread”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; hlaf ranks first.

  1. 1

    hlaf

    score 15

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    bread — bread

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular hlāf
    genitive singular hlāfes
    dative singular hlāfe
    accusative singular hlāf
    nominative plural hlāfas
    genitive plural hlāfa
  2. 2

    bread

    score 15

    noun, neuter · strong z-stem · 6 inflected forms

    bread — bit, piece, morsel, crumb

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular brēad
    genitive singular brēades
    dative singular brēade
    accusative singular brēad
    nominative plural brēadru
    genitive plural brēadra
  3. 3

    brædu

    score 12

    noun, feminine · strong īn-stem · 4 inflected forms

    bread — width, breadth

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular brǣdu
    genitive singular brǣdu, brǣde
    dative singular brǣdu, brǣde
    accusative singular brǣdu, brǣde
    nominative plural brǣdu, brǣde
    genitive plural brǣda
  4. 4

    hwitehlaf

    score 9

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    bread — loaf of white bread

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular hwītehlāf
    genitive singular hwītehlāfes
    dative singular hwītehlāfe
    accusative singular hwītehlāf
    nominative plural hwītehlāfas
    genitive plural hwītehlāfa
  5. 5

    sufel

    score 7

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    bread — anything eaten with bread, e.g. meat, vegetables, butter, cheese, etc

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular sufel
    genitive singular sufles
    dative singular sufle
    accusative singular sufel
    nominative plural sufel
    genitive plural sufla

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “bread” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “bread”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0