eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for brother

5 headwords match “brother”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; broþor ranks first.

  1. 1

    broþor

    score 24

    noun, masculine · 9 inflected forms

    brother — brother

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular brōþor
    genitive singular brōþor
    dative singular brēþer
    accusative singular brōþor
    nominative plural brōþor, ġebrōþor, brōþra, ġebrōþra, brōþru, ġebrōþru
    genitive plural brōþra, ġebrōþra
  2. 2

    broþorcwealm

    score 15

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    brother — brother murder, fratricide

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular brōþorcwealm
    genitive singular brōþorcwealmes
    dative singular brōþorcwealme
    accusative singular brōþorcwealm
    nominative plural brōþorcwealmas
    genitive plural brōþorcwealma
  3. 3

    boia

    score 11

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    brother — younger brother

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular bōia
    genitive singular bōian
    dative singular bōian
    accusative singular bōian
    nominative plural bōian
    genitive plural bōiena
  4. 4

    bola

    score 11

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    brother — younger brother

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular bōla
    genitive singular bōlan
    dative singular bōlan
    accusative singular bōlan
    nominative plural bōlan
    genitive plural bōlena
  5. 5

    tacor

    score 9

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    brother — husband's brother, brother-in-law

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular tācor
    genitive singular tācores
    dative singular tācore
    accusative singular tācor
    nominative plural tācoras
    genitive plural tācora

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “brother” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “brother”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0