eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for candle

4 headwords match “candle”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; candel ranks first.

  1. 1

    candel

    score 24

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    candle — candle

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular candel
    genitive singular candele
    dative singular candele
    accusative singular candele
    nominative plural candela, candele
    genitive plural candela
  2. 2

    weaxcandel

    score 11

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    candle — wax candle

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular weaxcandel
    genitive singular weaxcandele
    dative singular weaxcandele
    accusative singular weaxcandele
    nominative plural weaxcandela, weaxcandele
    genitive plural weaxcandela
  3. 3

    blacern

    score 8

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    candle — place for light

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular blācern
    genitive singular blācernes
    dative singular blācerne
    accusative singular blācern
    nominative plural blācernu
    genitive plural blācerna
  4. 4

    weoce

    score 7

    noun, feminine · weak n-stem · 4 inflected forms

    candle — wick (of a candle)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular wēoce
    genitive singular wēocan
    dative singular wēocan
    accusative singular wēocan
    nominative plural wēocan
    genitive plural wēocena

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “candle” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “candle”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0