eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for castle

5 headwords match “castle”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; castel ranks first.

  1. 1

    castel

    score 24

    noun, masculine / neuter · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    castle — castle

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular castel
    genitive singular castelles
    dative singular castelle
    accusative singular castel
    nominative plural castellas, castel
    genitive plural castella
  2. 2

    sæl

    score 9

    noun, masculine / feminine · strong a-stem · 12 inflected forms

    castle — room, great hall, (large) house, castle

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular sǣl
    genitive singular sǣles, sǣle
    dative singular sǣle
    accusative singular sǣl, sǣle
    nominative plural sǣlas, sǣle, sǣla
    genitive plural sǣla
  3. 3

    fæsten

    score 9

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    castle — fortified place: stronghold, fortress, castle; a place of strength; wall, bulwark

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular fæsten
    genitive singular fæstenes
    dative singular fæstene
    accusative singular fæsten
    nominative plural fæstenu
    genitive plural fæstena
  4. 4

    burg

    score 8

    noun, feminine · strong consonant stem · 4 inflected forms

    castle — city or town

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular burg
    genitive singular byrġ
    dative singular byrġ
    accusative singular burg
    nominative plural byrġ
    genitive plural burga
  5. 5

    foldbold

    score 8

    noun, neuter

    castle — house, castle

    • appears in the definition

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “castle” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “castle”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0