eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for chest

5 headwords match “chest”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; cist ranks first.

  1. 1

    cist

    score 20

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    chest — box, chest

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ċist
    genitive singular ċiste
    dative singular ċiste
    accusative singular ċiste
    nominative plural ċista, ċiste
    genitive plural ċista
  2. 2

    breost

    score 15

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    chest — chest

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular brēost
    genitive singular brēostes, brēoste
    dative singular brēoste
    accusative singular brēost, brēoste
    nominative plural brēost, brēosta, brēoste
    genitive plural brēosta
  3. 3

    hreþer

    score 15

    noun, masculine / neuter · strong a-stem · 7 inflected forms

    chest — chest; bosom; torso

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular hreþer
    genitive singular hreþres
    dative singular hreþre
    accusative singular hreþer
    nominative plural hreþras, hreþru
    genitive plural hreþra
  4. 4

    hwicce

    score 15

    noun, feminine · weak n-stem · 4 inflected forms

    chest — chest; box

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular hwiċċe
    genitive singular hwiċċan
    dative singular hwiċċan
    accusative singular hwiċċan
    nominative plural hwiċċan
    genitive plural hwiċċena
  5. 5

    breostcofa

    score 15

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    chest — chest (Literally, “breastchamber”)

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular brēostcofa
    genitive singular brēostcofan
    dative singular brēostcofan
    accusative singular brēostcofan
    nominative plural brēostcofan
    genitive plural brēostcofena

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “chest” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “chest”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0