eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for close

5 headwords match “close”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; clysan ranks first.

  1. 1

    clysan

    score 17

    verb · weak class 1 · 16 inflected forms

    close — to close, shut

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative clȳse
    first-person singular past indicative clȳsde
    second-person singular present indicative clȳsest, clȳst
    second-person singular past indicative clȳsdest
    third-person singular present indicative clȳseþ, clȳst
    third-person singular past indicative clȳsde
  2. 2

    neah

    score 15

    adjective · 13 inflected forms

    close — close, near

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine nēah
    strong nominative singular feminine nēa
    strong nominative singular neuter nēah
    strong accusative singular masculine nēane, nēanne
    strong accusative singular feminine nēa
    strong accusative singular neuter nēah
  3. 3

    gehende

    score 15

    adjective · 11 inflected forms

    close — close, near; nearby

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine ġehende
    strong nominative singular feminine ġehendu, ġehendo
    strong nominative singular neuter ġehende
    strong accusative singular masculine ġehendne
    strong accusative singular feminine ġehende
    strong accusative singular neuter ġehende
  4. 4

    heafodmæg

    score 13

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    close — close or important relative

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular hēafodmǣġ
    genitive singular hēafodmǣġes
    dative singular hēafodmǣġe
    accusative singular hēafodmǣġ
    nominative plural hēafodmāgas
    genitive plural hēafodmāga
  5. 5

    hneaw

    score 8

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    close — stingy, niggardly, miserly

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine hnēaw
    strong nominative singular feminine hnēaw
    strong nominative singular neuter hnēaw
    strong accusative singular masculine hnēawne
    strong accusative singular feminine hnēawe
    strong accusative singular neuter hnēaw

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “close” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “close”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0