eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for dumb

5 headwords match “dumb”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; dumb ranks first.

  1. 1

    dumb

    score 18

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    dumb — mute, dumb (unable to speak)

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine dumb
    strong nominative singular feminine dumb
    strong nominative singular neuter dumb
    strong accusative singular masculine dumbne
    strong accusative singular feminine dumbe
    strong accusative singular neuter dumb
  2. 2

    samwis

    score 15

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    dumb — dumb, unwise

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine samwīs
    strong nominative singular feminine samwīs
    strong nominative singular neuter samwīs
    strong accusative singular masculine samwīsne
    strong accusative singular feminine samwīse
    strong accusative singular neuter samwīs
  3. 3

    unwis

    score 9

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    dumb — unwise, foolish, stupid, dumb

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine unwīs
    strong nominative singular feminine unwīs
    strong nominative singular neuter unwīs
    strong accusative singular masculine unwīsne
    strong accusative singular feminine unwīse
    strong accusative singular neuter unwīs
  4. 4

    unwittig

    score 6

    adjective · 20 inflected forms

    dumb — without understanding or wit

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine unwittiġ
    strong nominative singular feminine unwittiġu, unwitġu, unwittiġo, unwitġo
    strong nominative singular neuter unwittiġ
    strong accusative singular masculine unwittiġne
    strong accusative singular feminine unwittiġe, unwitġe
    strong accusative singular neuter unwittiġ
  5. 5

    adumbian

    score 3

    verb · weak class 2 · 14 inflected forms

    dumb — to keep quiet, hold one's peace

    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ādumbiġe
    first-person singular past indicative ādumbode
    second-person singular present indicative ādumbast
    second-person singular past indicative ādumbodest
    third-person singular present indicative ādumbaþ
    third-person singular past indicative ādumbode

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “dumb” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “dumb”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0