eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for excuse

5 headwords match “excuse”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; beladung ranks first.

  1. 1

    beladung

    score 15

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    excuse — excuse

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular belādung
    genitive singular belādunge
    dative singular belādunge
    accusative singular belādunge
    nominative plural belādunga, belādunge
    genitive plural belādunga
  2. 2

    lad

    score 13

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    excuse — excuse (+ genitive for something)

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular lād
    genitive singular lāde
    dative singular lāde
    accusative singular lāde
    nominative plural lāda, lāde
    genitive plural lāda
  3. 3

    ladung

    score 13

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    excuse — excuse (+ genitive for something)

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular lādung
    genitive singular lādunge
    dative singular lādunge
    accusative singular lādunge
    nominative plural lādunga, lādunge
    genitive plural lādunga
  4. 4

    aladian

    score 8

    verb · weak class 2 · 14 inflected forms

    excuse — to excuse, defend

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ālādiġe
    first-person singular past indicative ālādode
    second-person singular present indicative ālādast
    second-person singular past indicative ālādodest
    third-person singular present indicative ālādaþ
    third-person singular past indicative ālādode
  5. 5

    forespræc

    score 8

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    excuse — advocacy

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular foresprǣċ
    genitive singular foresprǣċe
    dative singular foresprǣċe
    accusative singular foresprǣċe
    nominative plural foresprǣċa, foresprǣċe
    genitive plural foresprǣċa

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “excuse” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “excuse”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0