eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for file

4 headwords match “file”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; feol ranks first.

  1. 1

    feol

    score 24

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    file — file, rasp

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular fēol
    genitive singular fēole
    dative singular fēole
    accusative singular fēole
    nominative plural fēola, fēole
    genitive plural fēola
  2. 2

    fylan

    score 7

    verb · weak class 1 · 17 inflected forms

    file — to defile, pollute, befoul

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative fȳle
    first-person singular past indicative fȳlde
    second-person singular present indicative fȳlest, fȳlst
    second-person singular past indicative fȳldest
    third-person singular present indicative fȳleþ, fȳlþ
    third-person singular past indicative fȳlde
  3. 3

    sweorfan

    score 6

    verb · strong class III · 15 inflected forms

    file — to scour, polish, file, rub

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative sweorfe
    first-person singular past indicative swearf
    second-person singular present indicative swierfst
    second-person singular past indicative swurfe
    third-person singular present indicative swierfþ
    third-person singular past indicative swearf
  4. 4

    gesweorfan

    score 6

    verb · strong class III · 14 inflected forms

    file — to file, rub in order to get something off

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ġesweorfe
    first-person singular past indicative ġeswearf
    second-person singular present indicative ġeswierfst
    second-person singular past indicative ġeswurfe
    third-person singular present indicative ġeswierfþ
    third-person singular past indicative ġeswearf

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “file” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “file”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0