eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for heat

5 headwords match “heat”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; hætu ranks first.

  1. 1

    hætu

    score 24

    noun, feminine · strong īn-stem · 2 inflected forms

    heat — heat

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular hǣtu
    genitive singular hǣtu, hǣte
    dative singular hǣtu, hǣte
    accusative singular hǣtu, hǣte
  2. 2

    hætan

    score 17

    verb · weak class 1 · 17 inflected forms

    heat — to heat

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative hǣte
    first-person singular past indicative hǣtte
    second-person singular present indicative hǣtest, hǣtst
    second-person singular past indicative hǣttest
    third-person singular present indicative hǣteþ, hǣtt, hǣt
    third-person singular past indicative hǣtte
  3. 3

    swol

    score 15

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    heat — heat

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular swōl
    genitive singular swōles
    dative singular swōle
    accusative singular swōl
    nominative plural swōl
    genitive plural swōla
  4. 4

    swolig

    score 12

    noun, neuter

    heat — heat, burning

    • opens the headword's definition
  5. 5

    sumerhæte

    score 11

    noun, feminine · weak n-stem · 4 inflected forms

    heat — summer heat

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular sumerhǣte
    genitive singular sumerhǣtan
    dative singular sumerhǣtan
    accusative singular sumerhǣtan
    nominative plural sumerhǣtan
    genitive plural sumerhǣtena

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “heat” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “heat”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0