eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for kidney

6 headwords match “kidney”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The 6 strongest follow; neora ranks first.

  1. 1

    neora

    score 24

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    kidney — kidney

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular nēora
    genitive singular nēoran
    dative singular nēoran
    accusative singular nēoran
    nominative plural nēoran
    genitive plural nēorena
  2. 2

    lundlaga

    score 15

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    kidney — kidney

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular lundlaga
    genitive singular lundlagan
    dative singular lundlagan
    accusative singular lundlagan
    nominative plural lundlagan
    genitive plural lundlagena
  3. 3

    cwiþ

    score 12

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    kidney — womb, uterus

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular cwiþ
    genitive singular cwiþes
    dative singular cwiþe
    accusative singular cwiþ
    nominative plural cwiþas
    genitive plural cwiþa
  4. 4

    cydde

    score 12

    noun, feminine · weak n-stem · 4 inflected forms

    kidney — bag, sack

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular cydde
    genitive singular cyddan
    dative singular cyddan
    accusative singular cyddan
    nominative plural cyddan
    genitive plural cyddena
  5. 5

    ædre

    score 8

    noun, feminine · weak n-stem · 4 inflected forms

    kidney — vein, artery; sinew

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ǣdre
    genitive singular ǣdran
    dative singular ǣdran
    accusative singular ǣdran
    nominative plural ǣdran
    genitive plural ǣdrena
  6. 6

    micgerne

    score 3

    noun, neuter · strong ja-stem · 5 inflected forms

    kidney — fat located around the kidneys or bowels; suet

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular miċġerne
    genitive singular miċġernes
    dative singular miċġerne
    accusative singular miċġerne
    nominative plural miċġernu
    genitive plural miċġerna

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “kidney” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “kidney”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0