eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for king

5 headwords match “king”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; cyning ranks first.

  1. 1

    cyning

    score 24

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    king — king

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular cyning
    genitive singular cyninges
    dative singular cyninge
    accusative singular cyning
    nominative plural cyningas
    genitive plural cyninga
  2. 2

    Friscyning

    score 15

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    king — king of Frisia

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular Frīscyning
    genitive singular Frīscyninges
    dative singular Frīscyninge
    accusative singular Frīscyning
    nominative plural Frīscyningas
    genitive plural Frīscyninga
  3. 3

    leodcyning

    score 12

    noun, masculine

    king — king, ruler

    • opens the headword's definition
  4. 4

    frea

    score 11

    noun, masculine · weak · 5 inflected forms

    king — lord, king

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular frēa
    genitive singular frēan
    dative singular frēan
    accusative singular frēan
    nominative plural frēan
    genitive plural frēana
  5. 5

    fengel

    score 11

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    king — lord, prince, king

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular fenġel
    genitive singular fengles
    dative singular fengle
    accusative singular fenġel
    nominative plural fenglas
    genitive plural fengla

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “king” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “king”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0