eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for lake

5 headwords match “lake”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; lacu ranks first.

  1. 1

    lacu

    score 17

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    lake — pool, pond

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular lacu
    genitive singular lace
    dative singular lace
    accusative singular lace
    nominative plural laca, lace
    genitive plural laca
  2. 2

    mere

    score 15

    noun, masculine · strong i-stem · 7 inflected forms

    lake — lake

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular mere
    genitive singular meres
    dative singular mere
    accusative singular mere
    nominative plural meras
    genitive plural mera
  3. 3

    lac

    score 12

    noun, feminine / neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    lake — play, sport

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular lāc
    genitive singular lāces, lāce
    dative singular lāce
    accusative singular lāc, lāce
    nominative plural lāc, lāca, lāce
    genitive plural lāca
  4. 4

    lagu

    score 11

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    lake — sea, water, lake

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular lagu
    genitive singular lage
    dative singular lage
    accusative singular lage
    nominative plural laga, lage
    genitive plural laga
  5. 5

    seaþ

    score 8

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    lake — pit; hole

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular sēaþ
    genitive singular sēaþes
    dative singular sēaþe
    accusative singular sēaþ
    nominative plural sēaþas
    genitive plural sēaþa

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “lake” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “lake”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0