eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for longing

4 headwords match “longing”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The 4 strongest follow; langung ranks first.

  1. 1

    langung

    score 24

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    longing — longing, desire

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular langung
    genitive singular langunge
    dative singular langunge
    accusative singular langunge
    nominative plural langunga, langunge
    genitive plural langunga
  2. 2

    langoþ

    score 15

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    longing — longing

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular langoþ
    genitive singular langoþes
    dative singular langoþe
    accusative singular langoþ
    nominative plural langoþas
    genitive plural langoþa
  3. 3

    neod

    score 9

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    longing — desire, longing; zeal, eagerness, diligence, earnestness, earnest endeavor

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular nēod
    genitive singular nēode
    dative singular nēode
    accusative singular nēode
    nominative plural nēoda, nēode
    genitive plural nēoda
  4. 4

    oflangian

    score 6

    verb · weak class 2 · 14 inflected forms

    longing — to forlong, be full with longing

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative oflangiġe
    first-person singular past indicative oflangode
    second-person singular present indicative oflangast
    second-person singular past indicative oflangodest
    third-person singular present indicative oflangaþ
    third-person singular past indicative oflangode

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “longing” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “longing”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0