eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for nail

4 headwords match “nail”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; nægl ranks first.

  1. 1

    nægl

    score 18

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    nail — the nail of a finger or toe

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular næġl
    genitive singular næġles
    dative singular næġle
    accusative singular næġl
    nominative plural næglas
    genitive plural nægla
  2. 2

    næglan

    score 17

    verb · weak class 1 · 18 inflected forms

    nail — to nail

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative næġle
    first-person singular past indicative næġlde, næġlede
    second-person singular present indicative næġlest
    second-person singular past indicative næġldest, næġledest
    third-person singular present indicative næġleþ
    third-person singular past indicative næġlde, næġlede
  3. 3

    clea

    score 11

    noun, feminine · 4 inflected forms

    nail — claw, nail

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular clēa
    genitive singular clawe
    dative singular clawe
    accusative singular clawe
    nominative plural clēa
    genitive plural clawa
  4. 4

    prica

    score 6

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    nail — prick, (small) hole, perforation

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular prica
    genitive singular prican
    dative singular prican
    accusative singular prican
    nominative plural prican
    genitive plural pricena

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “nail” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “nail”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0