eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for night

5 headwords match “night”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; niht ranks first.

  1. 1

    niht

    score 24

    noun, feminine · strong consonant stem · 5 inflected forms

    night — night

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular niht
    genitive singular niht, nihtes
    dative singular niht, nihte
    accusative singular niht
    nominative plural niht
    genitive plural nihta
  2. 2

    nihtian

    score 17

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    night — to become night

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative nihtiġe
    first-person singular past indicative nihtode
    second-person singular present indicative nihtast
    second-person singular past indicative nihtodest
    third-person singular present indicative nihtaþ
    third-person singular past indicative nihtode
  3. 3

    nihtwacu

    score 13

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    night — night watch

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular nihtwacu
    genitive singular nihtwace
    dative singular nihtwace
    accusative singular nihtwace
    nominative plural nihtwaca, nihtwace
    genitive plural nihtwaca
  4. 4

    nihtwæcce

    score 13

    noun, feminine · weak n-stem · 4 inflected forms

    night — night watch

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular nihtwæċċe
    genitive singular nihtwæċċan
    dative singular nihtwæċċan
    accusative singular nihtwæċċan
    nominative plural nihtwæċċan
    genitive plural nihtwæċċena
  5. 5

    frigeniht

    score 11

    noun, feminine · strong consonant stem · 5 inflected forms

    night — Thursday night

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular frīġeniht
    genitive singular frīġeniht, frīġenihtes
    dative singular frīġeniht, frīġenihte
    accusative singular frīġeniht
    nominative plural frīġeniht
    genitive plural frīġenihta

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “night” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “night”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0