eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for northern

10 headwords match “northern”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The 10 strongest follow; norþerne ranks first.

  1. 1

    norþerne

    score 24

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    northern — northern

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine norþerne
    strong nominative singular feminine norþernu, norþerno
    strong nominative singular neuter norþerne
    strong accusative singular masculine norþerne
    strong accusative singular feminine norþerne
    strong accusative singular neuter norþerne
  2. 2

    norþdæl

    score 9

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    northern — the north, a northern part

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular norþdǣl
    genitive singular norþdǣles
    dative singular norþdǣle
    accusative singular norþdǣl
    nominative plural norþdǣlas
    genitive plural norþdǣla
  3. 3

    Norþdene

    score 7

    noun, masculine · 3 inflected forms

    northern — ‘north-Dane’, the northern Danes

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative plural Norþdene
    genitive plural Norþdena
    dative plural Norþdenum
    accusative plural Norþdene
  4. 4

    Scyttisc

    score 7

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    northern — Scottish (of the Scottish people of northern Britain)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine Scyttisċ
    strong nominative singular feminine Scyttisċ
    strong nominative singular neuter Scyttisċ
    strong accusative singular masculine Scyttisċne
    strong accusative singular feminine Scyttisċe
    strong accusative singular neuter Scyttisċ
  5. 5

    norþland

    score 6

    noun, neuter

    northern — a northern land or country

    • appears in the definition
  6. 6

    Norþscottas

    score 6

    proper noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 3 inflected forms

    northern — the northern Scots

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • proper noun
    Paradigm summary
    nominative plural Norþsċottas
    genitive plural Norþsċotta
    dative plural Norþsċottum
    accusative plural Norþsċottas
  7. 7

    Norþmierce

    score 4

    proper noun, masculine · strong i-stem · 3 inflected forms

    northern — the northern Mercians

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • proper noun
    Paradigm summary
    nominative plural Norþmierċe
    genitive plural Norþmiercna
    dative plural Norþmierċum
    accusative plural Norþmierċe
  8. 8

    Breten

    score 2

    proper noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 2 inflected forms

    northern — Britain (a large island of Northern Europe)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • proper noun
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular Breten
    genitive singular Bretene
    dative singular Bretene
    accusative singular Bretene
  9. 9

    Wendel

    score 2

    proper noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    northern — an inhabitant of Vendil (the northern part of Jutland, now called Vendsyssel)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • proper noun
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular Wendel
    genitive singular Wendles
    dative singular Wendle
    accusative singular Wendel
    nominative plural Wendlas, Wendle
    genitive plural Wendla
  10. 10

    Norþweg

    score 2

    proper noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    northern — Norway (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • proper noun
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular Norþweġ
    genitive singular Norþweġes
    dative singular Norþweġe
    accusative singular Norþweġ
    nominative plural Norþwegas
    genitive plural Norþwega

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “northern” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “northern”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0