eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for on

6 headwords match “on”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The 6 strongest follow; uppan ranks first.

  1. 1

    uppan

    score 12

    preposition

    on — on, onto, upon

    • opens the headword's definition
  2. 2

    on

    score 10

    adverb

    on — on, in, at, among

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
  3. 3

    onbutan

    score 10

    adverb

    on — on, about, round about, on the outside

    • opens the headword's definition
  4. 4

    onuppan

    score 8

    preposition

    on — upon, on

    • appears in the definition
  5. 5

    mid

    score 5

    preposition

    on — with

  6. 6

    gewadan

    score 4

    verb · strong class VI · 15 inflected forms

    on — to proceed fully into or throughout, wade or go into altogether (with ymb, on, or in)

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ġewade
    first-person singular past indicative ġewōd
    second-person singular present indicative ġewætst
    second-person singular past indicative ġewōde
    third-person singular present indicative ġewætt, ġewæt
    third-person singular past indicative ġewōd

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “on” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “on”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0