eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for play

10 headwords match “play”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The 10 strongest follow; plega ranks first.

  1. 1

    plega

    score 17

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    play — playing

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular plega
    genitive singular plegan
    dative singular plegan
    accusative singular plegan
    nominative plural plegan
    genitive plural plegena
  2. 2

    plegian

    score 17

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    play — to play

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative plegiġe
    first-person singular past indicative plegode
    second-person singular present indicative plegast
    second-person singular past indicative plegodest
    third-person singular present indicative plegaþ
    third-person singular past indicative plegode
  3. 3

    lac

    score 15

    noun, feminine / neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    play — play, sport

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular lāc
    genitive singular lāces, lāce
    dative singular lāce
    accusative singular lāc, lāce
    nominative plural lāc, lāca, lāce
    genitive plural lāca
  4. 4

    gelac

    score 9

    noun, feminine / neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    play — motion, commotion, tumultuous assembly, play

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ġelāc
    genitive singular ġelāces, ġelāce
    dative singular ġelāce
    accusative singular ġelāc, ġelāce
    nominative plural ġelāc, ġelāca, ġelāce
    genitive plural ġelāca
  5. 5

    plegstow

    score 9

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    play — a place for play

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular pleġstōw
    genitive singular pleġstōwe
    dative singular pleġstōwe
    accusative singular pleġstōwe
    nominative plural pleġstōwa, pleġstōwe
    genitive plural pleġstōwa
  6. 6

    gleo

    score 8

    noun, neuter · strong wa-stem · 5 inflected forms

    play — joy, glee

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular glēo
    genitive singular glēowes
    dative singular glēowe
    accusative singular glēo
    nominative plural glēo
    genitive plural glēowa
  7. 7

    tæfl

    score 6

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    play — gameboard

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular tæfl
    genitive singular tæfle
    dative singular tæfle
    accusative singular tæfle
    nominative plural tæfla, tæfle
    genitive plural tæfla
  8. 8

    pipian

    score 6

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    play — to pipe, play the pipes

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative pīpiġe
    first-person singular past indicative pīpode
    second-person singular present indicative pīpast
    second-person singular past indicative pīpodest
    third-person singular present indicative pīpaþ
    third-person singular past indicative pīpode
  9. 9

    biemian

    score 6

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    play — to play a trumpet

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative bīemiġe
    first-person singular past indicative bīemode
    second-person singular present indicative bīemast
    second-person singular past indicative bīemodest
    third-person singular present indicative bīemaþ
    third-person singular past indicative bīemode
  10. 10

    spilian

    score 6

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    play — to play; to make sport of, to revel

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative spiliġe
    first-person singular past indicative spilode
    second-person singular present indicative spilast
    second-person singular past indicative spilodest
    third-person singular present indicative spilaþ
    third-person singular past indicative spilode

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “play” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “play”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0