eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for prison

5 headwords match “prison”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; prisun ranks first.

  1. 1

    prisun

    score 24

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    prison — prison, jail

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular prisūn
    genitive singular prisūnes
    dative singular prisūne
    accusative singular prisūn
    nominative plural prisūn
    genitive plural prisūna
  2. 2

    carcern

    score 15

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    prison — prison, jail

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular carċern
    genitive singular carċernes
    dative singular carċerne
    accusative singular carċern
    nominative plural carċern
    genitive plural carċerna
  3. 3

    witehus

    score 15

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    prison — prison

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular wītehūs
    genitive singular wītehūses
    dative singular wītehūse
    accusative singular wītehūs
    nominative plural wītehūs
    genitive plural wītehūsa
  4. 4

    niedcleofa

    score 15

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    prison — prison

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular nīedcleofa
    genitive singular nīedcleofan
    dative singular nīedcleofan
    accusative singular nīedcleofan
    nominative plural nīedcleofan
    genitive plural nīedcleofena
  5. 5

    hlinræced

    score 12

    noun, neuter

    prison — prison

    • opens the headword's definition

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “prison” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “prison”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0