eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for shoulder

3 headwords match “shoulder”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; sculdra ranks first.

  1. 1

    sculdra

    score 24

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    shoulder — shoulder

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular sċuldra
    genitive singular sċuldran
    dative singular sċuldran
    accusative singular sċuldran
    nominative plural sċuldran
    genitive plural sċuldrena
  2. 2

    eaxl

    score 15

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    shoulder — shoulder

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular eaxl
    genitive singular eaxle
    dative singular eaxle
    accusative singular eaxle
    nominative plural eaxla, eaxle
    genitive plural eaxla
  3. 3

    bog

    score 6

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    shoulder — branch or bough (of a tree)

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular bōg
    genitive singular bōges
    dative singular bōge
    accusative singular bōg
    nominative plural bōgas
    genitive plural bōga

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “shoulder” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “shoulder”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0