eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for sloth

4 headwords match “sloth”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; slæwþ ranks first.

  1. 1

    slæwþ

    score 21

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem

    sloth — sloth; laziness

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
  2. 2

    slæcnes

    score 11

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 2 inflected forms

    sloth — laziness, sloth

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular slæcnes
    genitive singular slæcnesse
    dative singular slæcnesse
    accusative singular slæcnesse
  3. 3

    asolcennes

    score 9

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    sloth — idleness, sloth, slothfulness, sluggishness, laziness

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular āsolcennes
    genitive singular āsolcennesse
    dative singular āsolcennesse
    accusative singular āsolcennesse
    nominative plural āsolcennessa, āsolcennesse
    genitive plural āsolcennessa
  4. 4

    forslawian

    score 6

    verb · weak class 2 · 14 inflected forms

    sloth — to be slow or unwilling, lose by sloth, neglect through laziness

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative forslāwiġe
    first-person singular past indicative forslāwode
    second-person singular present indicative forslāwast
    second-person singular past indicative forslāwodest
    third-person singular present indicative forslāwaþ
    third-person singular past indicative forslāwode

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “sloth” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “sloth”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0