eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for sneeze

5 headwords match “sneeze”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; fneosan ranks first.

  1. 1

    fneosan

    score 17

    verb · strong class II · 14 inflected forms

    sneeze — to sneeze

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative fnēose
    first-person singular past indicative fnēas
    second-person singular present indicative fnīest
    second-person singular past indicative fnure
    third-person singular present indicative fnīest
    third-person singular past indicative fnēas
  2. 2

    fnesan

    score 14

    verb · strong class V · 14 inflected forms

    sneeze — to gasp; pant

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative fnese
    first-person singular past indicative fnæs
    second-person singular present indicative fnist
    second-person singular past indicative fnǣre
    third-person singular present indicative fnist
    third-person singular past indicative fnæs
  3. 3

    fnora

    score 11

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    sneeze — a sneeze

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular fnora
    genitive singular fnoran
    dative singular fnoran
    accusative singular fnoran
    nominative plural fnoran
    genitive plural fnorena
  4. 4

    fnæst

    score 8

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    sneeze — breath, blowing

    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular fnǣst
    genitive singular fnǣstes
    dative singular fnǣste
    accusative singular fnǣst
    nominative plural fnǣstas
    genitive plural fnǣsta
  5. 5

    hneosan

    score 8

    verb · strong class II · 12 inflected forms

    sneeze — to sneeze

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative hnēose
    first-person singular past indicative hnēas
    second-person singular present indicative hnīest
    second-person singular past indicative hnure
    third-person singular present indicative hnīest
    third-person singular past indicative hnēas

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “sneeze” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “sneeze”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0