eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for southern

5 headwords match “southern”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; suþerne ranks first.

  1. 1

    suþerne

    score 24

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    southern — southern

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine sūþerne
    strong nominative singular feminine sūþernu, sūþerno
    strong nominative singular neuter sūþerne
    strong accusative singular masculine sūþerne
    strong accusative singular feminine sūþerne
    strong accusative singular neuter sūþerne
  2. 2

    suþdæl

    score 9

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    southern — the south, a southern part or region

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular sūþdǣl
    genitive singular sūþdǣles
    dative singular sūþdǣle
    accusative singular sūþdǣl
    nominative plural sūþdǣlas
    genitive plural sūþdǣla
  3. 3

    Suþdene

    score 7

    noun, masculine · 3 inflected forms

    southern — 'south-Dane', the southern Danes

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative plural Sūþdene
    genitive plural Sūþdena
    dative plural Sūþdenum
    accusative plural Sūþdene
  4. 4

    suþende

    score 6

    noun, masculine

    southern — the southern end of something

    • appears in the definition
  5. 5

    Suþmierce

    score 4

    proper noun, masculine · strong i-stem · 3 inflected forms

    southern — the southern Mercians

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • proper noun
    Paradigm summary
    nominative plural Sūþmierċe
    genitive plural Sūþmiercna
    dative plural Sūþmierċum
    accusative plural Sūþmierċe

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “southern” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “southern”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0