eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for spark

8 headwords match “spark”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The 8 strongest follow; spearca ranks first.

  1. 1

    spearca

    score 20

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    spark — a spark

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular spearca
    genitive singular spearcan
    dative singular spearcan
    accusative singular spearcan
    nominative plural spearcan
    genitive plural spearcena
  2. 2

    spearcian

    score 17

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    spark — to spark, sparkle

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative spearciġe
    first-person singular past indicative spearcode
    second-person singular present indicative spearcast
    second-person singular past indicative spearcodest
    third-person singular present indicative spearcaþ
    third-person singular past indicative spearcode
  3. 3

    funca

    score 15

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    spark — spark

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular funca
    genitive singular funcan
    dative singular funcan
    accusative singular funcan
    nominative plural funcan
    genitive plural funcena
  4. 4

    gnast

    score 15

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    spark — spark

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular gnāst
    genitive singular gnāstes
    dative singular gnāste
    accusative singular gnāst
    nominative plural gnāstas
    genitive plural gnāsta
  5. 5

    gled

    score 9

    noun, feminine · strong i-stem · 4 inflected forms

    spark — burning or live coal, gleed, ember, fire, flame, spark

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular glēd
    genitive singular glēde
    dative singular glēde
    accusative singular glēd, glēde
    nominative plural glēde, glēda
    genitive plural glēda
  6. 6

    ysle

    score 9

    noun, feminine · weak n-stem · 4 inflected forms

    spark — a spark, cinder, ash, ember

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ysle
    genitive singular yslan
    dative singular yslan
    accusative singular yslan
    nominative plural yslan
    genitive plural yslena
  7. 7

    fyrgnast

    score 5

    noun, masculine · strong a-stem · 6 inflected forms

    spark — a fire-spark

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular fȳrgnāst
    genitive singular fȳrgnāstes
    dative singular fȳrgnāste
    accusative singular fȳrgnāst
    nominative plural fȳrgnāstas
    genitive plural fȳrgnāsta
  8. 8

    yslende

    score 3

    adjective · 11 inflected forms

    spark — sending forth sparks, glowing

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine yslende
    strong nominative singular feminine yslendu, yslendo
    strong nominative singular neuter yslende
    strong accusative singular masculine yslendne
    strong accusative singular feminine yslende
    strong accusative singular neuter yslende

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “spark” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “spark”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0