eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for swell

5 headwords match “swell”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; swellan ranks first.

  1. 1

    swellan

    score 17

    verb · strong class III · 15 inflected forms

    swell — to swell

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative swelle
    first-person singular past indicative sweall
    second-person singular present indicative swilst
    second-person singular past indicative swulle
    third-person singular present indicative swilþ
    third-person singular past indicative sweall
  2. 2

    cellan

    score 8

    verb · strong class III · 13 inflected forms

    swell — to swell

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative celle
    first-person singular past indicative ceall
    second-person singular present indicative cilst
    second-person singular past indicative culle
    third-person singular present indicative cilþ
    third-person singular past indicative ceall
  3. 3

    belgan

    score 6

    verb · strong class III · 16 inflected forms

    swell — to become angry, to swell with rage

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative belge
    first-person singular past indicative bealg, bealh
    second-person singular present indicative bilġst
    second-person singular past indicative bulge
    third-person singular present indicative bilġþ
    third-person singular past indicative bealg, bealh
  4. 4

    þindan

    score 6

    verb · strong class III · 16 inflected forms

    swell — to swell up

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative þinde
    first-person singular past indicative þand
    second-person singular present indicative þinst, þintst
    second-person singular past indicative þunde
    third-person singular present indicative þindeþ, þint
    third-person singular past indicative þand
  5. 5

    þrutian

    score 6

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    swell — to swell with pride or anger

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative þrūtiġe
    first-person singular past indicative þrūtode
    second-person singular present indicative þrūtast
    second-person singular past indicative þrūtodest
    third-person singular present indicative þrūtaþ
    third-person singular past indicative þrūtode

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “swell” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “swell”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0