eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for thing

5 headwords match “thing”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; þing ranks first.

  1. 1

    þing

    score 24

    noun, neuter · 6 inflected forms

    thing — thing

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular þing, þinġ
    genitive singular þinges
    dative singular þinge
    accusative singular þing, þinġ
    nominative plural þing
    genitive plural þinga
  2. 2

    wiht

    score 15

    noun, feminine / neuter · strong i-stem · 6 inflected forms

    thing — thing

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular wiht
    genitive singular wihte, wihtes
    dative singular wihte
    accusative singular wiht, wihte
    nominative plural wihte, wihta, wihtu
    genitive plural wihta
  3. 3

    þingian

    score 9

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    thing — to intercede, supplicate

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative þingiġe
    first-person singular past indicative þingode
    second-person singular present indicative þingast
    second-person singular past indicative þingodest
    third-person singular present indicative þingaþ
    third-person singular past indicative þingode
  4. 4

    ciricþing

    score 9

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    thing — a thing belonging to the church

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ċiriċþing
    genitive singular ċiriċþinges
    dative singular ċiriċþinge
    accusative singular ċiriċþing
    nominative plural ċiriċþing
    genitive plural ċiriċþinga
  5. 5

    laþ

    score 7

    adjective · 10 inflected forms

    thing — a person or thing that is evil, hated or unpleasant

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine lāþ
    strong nominative singular feminine lāþ
    strong nominative singular neuter lāþ
    strong accusative singular masculine lāþne
    strong accusative singular feminine lāþe
    strong accusative singular neuter lāþ

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “thing” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “thing”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0