eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for under

5 headwords match “under”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; under ranks first.

  1. 1

    under

    score 21

    preposition

    under — under, beneath

    • opens the headword's definition
    • listed as an English descendant
  2. 2

    larlic

    score 11

    adjective · 12 inflected forms

    under — under instruction, in training

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine lārlīċ
    strong nominative singular feminine lārlīċ, lārlīċu, lārlīċo
    strong nominative singular neuter lārlīċ
    strong accusative singular masculine lārlīcne
    strong accusative singular feminine lārlīċe
    strong accusative singular neuter lārlīċ
  3. 3

    niþera

    score 11

    adjective · 6 inflected forms

    under — lower, lowest, under

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    strong nominative singular masculine niþera
    strong nominative singular feminine niþere
    strong nominative singular neuter niþere
    strong accusative singular masculine niþeran
    strong accusative singular feminine niþeran
    strong accusative singular neuter niþere
  4. 4

    underbregdan

    score 8

    verb · strong class III · 15 inflected forms

    under — to spread under

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative underbreġde
    first-person singular past indicative underbræġd, underbrǣd
    second-person singular present indicative underbreġdest
    second-person singular past indicative underbrugde
    third-person singular present indicative underbreġdeþ
    third-person singular past indicative underbræġd, underbrǣd
  5. 5

    gerefa

    score 7

    noun, masculine · weak · 4 inflected forms

    under — a reeve or official with local jurisdiction under the king; the chief magistrate of a dist

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ġerēfa
    genitive singular ġerēfan
    dative singular ġerēfan
    accusative singular ġerēfan
    nominative plural ġerēfan
    genitive plural ġerēfena

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “under” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “under”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0