eldertongue

Old English · suffix

-wintre

Part of speech
suffix
IPA
/ˈwin.tre/
Syllables
ˈwin · tre (2 syllables)
Modern English
yearslasting

Meaning

  1. years old

    Tīenwintre cniht mæġ bēon þīefþe ġewita.

    A ten-year-old boy can be an accessory to a theft.

    c. 893, King Alfred's Laws
  2. years lasting

    Dioclētiānus and Maximiānus bebudon ēhtnesse cristenra manna—Dioclētiānus ēastane and Maximiānus westane—and for þām bebode wurdon fela martyra on tīenwintrum fierste.

    Diocletian and Maximian ordered the persecution of Christians—Diocletian from the east and Maximian from the west—and because of that order there were many martyrs in a ten-year period.

    late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans

Declension

Strong declension of -wintre
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative -wintre-wintru-wintro-wintre
Accusative -winterne-wintre-wintre
Genitive -wintres-wintre-wintres
Dative -wintrum-wintre-wintrum
Instrumental -wintre-wintre-wintre
Plural
Nominative -wintre-wintra-wintre-wintru-wintro
Accusative -wintre-wintra-wintre-wintru-wintro
Genitive -wintra-wintra-wintra
Dative -wintrum-wintrum-wintrum
Instrumental -wintrum-wintrum-wintrum
Weak declension of -wintre
MasculineFeminineNeuter
Singular
Nominative -wintra-wintre-wintre
Accusative -wintran-wintran-wintre
Genitive -wintran-wintran-wintran
Dative -wintran-wintran-wintran
Instrumental -wintran-wintran-wintran
Plural
Nominative -wintran-wintran-wintran
Accusative -wintran-wintran-wintran
Genitive -wintra-wintrena-wintra-wintrena-wintra-wintrena
Dative -wintrum-wintrum-wintrum
Instrumental -wintrum-wintrum-wintrum

All forms (9)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *-wintrī, from Proto-Germanic *-wintruz. Cognate with Old Norse -vetr and Gothic - (-wintrus). Equivalent to winter + -e. Compare the German suffix -jährig, of similar form and meaning.

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-wintre · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution