eldertongue

Old English · verb

astyrian

Normalised āstyrian

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 1
IPA
/ɑːˈstyr.jɑn/
[ɑːˈstyrˠ.jɑn]
Syllables
ɑː · ˈstyr · jɑn (3 syllables)
Modern English
astirdisturb

Meaning

  1. to stir up, disturb

    Fēower heafodwindas synd. Sē fyrmesta is ēasterne wind, subsolanus ġehāten, for þām ðe hē blæwð frām ðǣre sunnan upspringe, ⁊ ys swyðe ġemetegod. Sē ōðer heafodwind is sūðerne, auster ġehāten, sē āstyreð wolcnu, ⁊ ligettas, ⁊ mistlice cwyld blǣwð geond ðās eorðan.

    There are four headwinds. The first is the eastern wind, called subsolanus, because it blows from where the sun rises, and is very moderate. The second headwind is southern, called auster, which stirs up clouds, and lightnings, and blows various plagues around the earth.

    c. 994, Ælfric, On the Twelve Winds

Conjugation

Conjugation of astyrian
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular āstyrieāstyrede
2nd singular āstyrestāstyredest
3rd singular āstyreþāstyrede
Plural āstyriaþāstyredon
Subjunctive
Singular āstyrieāstyrede
Plural āstyrienāstyreden
Non-finite forms of astyrian
Form
Infinitive āstyrian
Inflected infinitive āstyrienne
Imperative singular āstyre
Imperative plural āstyriaþ
Present participle āstyriende
Past participle āstyred

All forms (14)

Etymology

ā- + styrian

Descendants

astir

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/astyrian · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution