eldertongue

Old English · noun

dust

Normalised dūst

Part of speech
noun, neuter
Declension
strong a-stem
IPA
/duːst/
Syllables
duːst (1 syllable)
Modern English
dustpowdermill

Meaning

  1. dust; powder; mill dust

    Sē Antonius ġesēah þǣs Paules sāwle swā hwīte swā snāw stīgan tō heofonum betweoh engla þrēatas; ond tweġen lēon ādulfan his byrġenne on þǣs wēstenes sande; þǣr resteð Paules līchoma mid yfellīċe dūste bewrigen, ac on dōmes dæġe hē ariseð on wuldor.

    Antonius saw Paul's soul, as white as snow, ascend to heaven among throngs of angels; and two lions dug his tomb in the sand of the desert. There lies Paul's body, covered by filthy dust, but on Judgement Day he will arise in glory.

    late 9th century, Old English Martyrology

Declension

Declension of dust
SingularPlural
Nominative dūstdūst
Accusative dūstdūst
Genitive dūstesdūsta
Dative dūstedūstum

All forms (5)

Etymology

From the fusion of Proto-West Germanic *dust (“dust”) and *dunst (“dust, mist, vapour”), from Proto-Germanic *dustą (“dust”) and *dunstą (“dust, mist, vapour”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- (“vapour, smoke”). Akin to Hindi धुआं (dhuā̃, “smoke”), Middle Dutch dost, donst, duust (Dutch dons, duist), Old High German tunst, dunst (German Dunst), Low German dust, Icelandic dust, Norwegian dust, Danish dyst.

Descendants

dust

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dust · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution