eldertongue

Old English · noun

ealdorburg

Part of speech
noun, neuter
IPA
/ˈæ͜ɑl.dorˌburɡ/
[ˈæ͜ɑɫ.dorˌburˠɣ]
Syllables
ˈæ͜ɑl · dor · ˌburɡ (3 syllables)
Modern English
metropolis

Meaning

  1. metropolis

    Swylċe ēac þissum tīdum cōm myċel hungor on Constantinopolim Crēca ealdorburh: ⁊ sōna wōl was æfterfyliġende. Ġe ēac moniġe weallas mid seofon ⁊ fīfteġum tōrran ġehruron ⁊ ġefeollan ⁊ swylċe ēac moniġe ōðre ċeastre tōhrorene wǣron.

    And also at this time there was a great famine in the Greek metropolis of Constantinople; and a plague followed immediately after. Also many walls along with fifty-seven towers fell and collapsed and many other cities fell to ruin.

    late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
  2. a royal city

Etymology

From ealdor (“elder, king, origin, ancestor”) + burg (“city, fortress”)

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