eldertongue

Old English · verb

gehælan

Normalised ġehǣlan

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 1
IPA
/jeˈxæː.lɑn/
[jeˈhæː.lɑn]
Syllables
je · ˈxæː · lɑn (3 syllables)
Modern English
healallay

Meaning

  1. to heal

    Nǣfre lǣċecynn on folcstede findan meahte, þāra þe mid wyrtum wunde ġehǣlde,…

    I could never find physicians on a battlefield, who would heal a wound with herbs,…

    10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 5:
  2. to cure

    Hē ġesēah ðā þæt hine ne mihte nān lǣċe ġehǣlan, and sette his swurdes ord tōġēanes his innoðe, and fēol him on uppon, þæt him þurhēode.

    He saw then that no doctor could cure him, and set the point of his sword against his stomach, and fell upon it, so that it ran him through.

    Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church
  3. to save

    ġehǣlan middanġeard

    to save the world

  4. to allay or remove anxiety

  5. to hail

Conjugation

Conjugation of gehælan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular ġehǣleġehǣlde
2nd singular ġehǣlestġehǣlstġehǣldest
3rd singular ġehǣleþġehǣlþġehǣlde
Plural ġehǣlaþġehǣldon
Subjunctive
Singular ġehǣleġehǣlde
Plural ġehǣlenġehǣlden
Non-finite forms of gehælan
Form
Infinitive ġehǣlan
Inflected infinitive ġehǣlenne
Imperative singular ġehǣl
Imperative plural ġehǣlaþ
Present participle ġehǣlende
Past participle ġehǣled

All forms (16)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *gahailijan, from Proto-Germanic *gahailijaną; equivalent to ġe- + hǣlan. Cognate with Old Saxon gihēlian, Old High German giheilen, Gothic (gahailjan).

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gehælan · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution