eldertongue

Old English · noun

heahfore

Normalised hēahfore

Part of speech
noun, feminine
Declension
weak n-stem
IPA
/ˈxæ͜ɑːx.fo.re/
[ˈhæ͜ɑːx.fo.re]
Syllables
ˈxæ͜ɑːx · fo · re (3 syllables)
Modern English
heifer

Meaning

  1. heifer

Declension

Declension of heahfore
SingularPlural
Nominative hēahforehēahforan
Accusative hēahforanhēahforan
Genitive hēahforanhēahforena
Dative hēahforanhēahforum

All forms (4)

Etymology

This first element of this word is customarily identified with hēah (“tall, high”), beginning with Franciscus Junius's 17th-century Etymologicum Anglicanum; the remainder is now usually held to be from either faru (“journey”) or fearr (“bull”), though the latter is less likely. Discussion of Liberman's alternative etymology Liberman instead suggests that this compound is from *hæg- (“pen”, see haga) + -fore (“inhabitant”). However, this etymology fails to explain the phonological shape of this word (a long vowel is required by Middle English forms in /ɛː/, while *hæg should become palatalised …

Descendants

heifer

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/heahfore · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution