eldertongue

Old English · verb

manian

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 2
IPA
/ˈmɑ.ni.ɑn/
Syllables
ˈmɑ · ni · ɑn (3 syllables)
Modern English
admonishforgottenshouldurge

Meaning

  1. to urge, to admonish (to bring to mind what should be done or what should not be forgotten)

    Forþon cnyssað nū heortan ġeþōhtas, þæt iċ hēan strēamas, sealtȳþa ġelāc sylf cunniġe; monað mōdes lust mǣla ġehwylċe ferð tō fēran, þæt iċ feor heonan elþēodiġra eard ġesēċe.

    Thus, thoughts are now striking heart so that I know high streams, the tossing of the salt waves myself; the mind’s wish of each times goads soul to fare so that I hence would seek a far land of overseas folks.

    10th century, The Seafarer:

Conjugation

Conjugation of manian
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular maniġemanode
2nd singular manastmanodest
3rd singular manaþmanode
Plural maniaþmanodon
Subjunctive
Singular maniġemanode
Plural maniġenmanoden
Non-finite forms of manian
Form
Infinitive manian
Inflected infinitive manienne
Imperative singular mana
Imperative plural maniaþ
Present participle maniende
Past participle manodġemanod

All forms (15)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *manōn, from Proto-Germanic *manōną, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to think”). Cognate with Old Frisian monia, Old Saxon manōn (Dutch manen), Old High German manōn (German mahnen). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek μένος, μένους (ménos, ménous), Latin mēns, mentis, Welsh mynnu, Russian мни́ть (mnítʹ), Lithuanian miñti.

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/manian · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution