eldertongue

Old English · verb

scien

Normalised sċīen

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 1
IPA
/ʃi͜yːn/
Syllables
ʃi͜yːn (1 syllable)
Modern English
recoilstartled

Meaning

  1. to be frightened or startled; recoil in fear

    Þā sċīedon þā mūlas þe þæt cræt tugon, þurh his tōcyme āfyrhte, and tōmengdon þā ġetogu þæt hīe tēon ne meahton.

    The mules pulling the chariot jumped back, frightened at his approach, and tangled the traces so that they couldn't pull.

    c. 996, Ælfric's Lives of Saints

Conjugation

Conjugation of scien
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular sċīesċīede
2nd singular sċīestsċīedest
3rd singular sċīeþsċīede
Plural sċīeþsċīedon
Subjunctive
Singular sċīesċīede
Plural sċīensċīeden
Non-finite forms of scien
Form
Infinitive sċīen
Inflected infinitive sċīenne
Imperative singular sċīe
Imperative plural sċīeþ
Present participle sċīende
Past participle sċīedġesċīed

All forms (12)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *skiuhijan, derived from *skeuh (Old English sċēoh).

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/scien · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution