Old English · verb
scien
Normalised sċīen
- Part of speech
- verb
- Verb class
- weak class 1
- IPA
- /ʃi͜yːn/
- Syllables
- ʃi͜yːn (1 syllable)
- Modern English
- recoilstartled
Meaning
-
to be frightened or startled; recoil in fear
Þā sċīedon þā mūlas þe þæt cræt tugon, þurh his tōcyme āfyrhte, and tōmengdon þā ġetogu þæt hīe tēon ne meahton.
The mules pulling the chariot jumped back, frightened at his approach, and tangled the traces so that they couldn't pull.
c. 996, Ælfric's Lives of Saints
Conjugation
All forms (12)
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *skiuhijan, derived from *skeuh (Old English sċēoh).
Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/scien · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution