eldertongue

Old English · verb

stæppan

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
strong class VI
IPA
/ˈstæp.pɑn/
Syllables
ˈstæp · pɑn (2 syllables)
Modern English
step

Meaning

  1. to step

    Iċ wæs fǣmne ġeong, feaxhār cwene, ond ǣnlīċ rinċ on āne tīd; flēah mid fuglum ond on flōde swom, dēaf under ȳþe, dēad mid fiscum, ond on foldan stōp, hæfde forð cwicu.

    I was a young maiden, a grey-haired lady, and alone fighter at one time; flew with birds and swam on a tide, dove under waves, dead among fishes, and stepped on earth, kept alive forwards.

    c. 980, Exeter Book Riddle 74:

Conjugation

Conjugation of stæppan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular stæppestōp
2nd singular stæpeststōpe
3rd singular stæpeþstōp
Plural stæppaþstōpon
Subjunctive
Singular stæppestōpe
Plural stæppenstōpen
Non-finite forms of stæppan
Form
Infinitive stæppan
Inflected infinitive stæppenne
Imperative singular stæpe
Imperative plural stæppaþ
Present participle stæppende
Past participle stapenġestapen

All forms (15)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *stappjan, from Proto-Germanic *stapjaną. Cognate with Old Frisian steppa, Old Saxon steppian, Old High German stepfen.

Descendants

step

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