eldertongue

Old English · verb

steartlian

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 2
IPA
/ˈstæ͜ɑrt.li.ɑn/
[ˈstæ͜ɑrˠt.li.ɑn]
Syllables
ˈstæ͜ɑrt · li · ɑn (3 syllables)
Modern English
startlecaperreactkickstruggle

Meaning

  1. to kick or struggle

  2. to caper

  3. to react with fear

Conjugation

Conjugation of steartlian
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular steartliġesteartlode
2nd singular steartlaststeartlodest
3rd singular steartlaþsteartlode
Plural steartliaþsteartlodon
Subjunctive
Singular steartliġesteartlode
Plural steartliġensteartloden
Non-finite forms of steartlian
Form
Infinitive steartlian
Inflected infinitive steartlienne
Imperative singular steartla
Imperative plural steartliaþ
Present participle steartliende
Past participle steartlodġesteartlod

All forms (15)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *startlōn, *startilōn. Compare Old Norse stirtla (“to straighten up, raise up, hobble, stagger”).

Descendants

startle

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/steartlian · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution