eldertongue

Old English · verb

swegan

Normalised swēġan

Part of speech
verb
Verb class
weak class 1
IPA
/ˈsweː.jɑn/
Syllables
ˈsweː · jɑn (2 syllables)
Modern English
tonessignify

Meaning

  1. to make a noise

  2. to rush, roar, crash

    Eft hē ontende sum hǣðen templ: þā ġewende sē līġ, ðurh þǣs windes blǣd, tō sumes mannes hūse, ðe þǣr ġehende stōd; ac Martinus āstāh on ðām stiċelan hrōfe, and sette hine sylfne onġēan ðām sweġendum līġe, and hē sōna ðrēow ðwyres wið þǣs windes

    Afterwards he set fire to a heathen temple; then through the blowing of the wind, the fire turned to a man's house that stood nearby; but Martinus climbed on the steep roof and set himself against the roaring fire, and he immediately turned it the opposite direction of the wind

    Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church
  3. to produce tones

  4. to sing or play music

  5. to signify by sound

Conjugation

Conjugation of swegan
PresentPast
Indicative
1st singular swēġeswēġde
2nd singular swēġestswēġstswēġdest
3rd singular swēġeþswēġþswēġde
Plural swēġaþswēġdon
Subjunctive
Singular swēġeswēġde
Plural swēġenswēġden
Non-finite forms of swegan
Form
Infinitive swēġan
Inflected infinitive swēġenne
Imperative singular swēġ
Imperative plural swēġaþ
Present participle swēġende
Past participle swēġedġeswēġed

All forms (17)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *swōgijan, form Proto-Germanic *swōgijaną; related to swōgan (“to resound, rush, roar”). Compare Gothic (swēgnjan).

Source: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · en.wiktionary.org/wiki/swegan · CC BY-SA 4.0 licence · Attribution