eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for affirm

6 headwords match “affirm”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The 6 strongest follow; aseþan ranks first.

  1. 1

    aseþan

    score 8

    verb · weak class 1 · 16 inflected forms

    affirm — to affirm

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative āsēþe
    first-person singular past indicative āsēþde
    second-person singular present indicative āsēþest, āsēst
    second-person singular past indicative āsēþdest
    third-person singular present indicative āsēþeþ, āsēþþ, āsēþ
    third-person singular past indicative āsēþde
  2. 2

    benemnan

    score 8

    verb · weak class 1 · 14 inflected forms

    affirm — to affirm

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative benemne
    first-person singular past indicative benemde
    second-person singular present indicative benemnest
    second-person singular past indicative benemdest
    third-person singular present indicative benemneþ
    third-person singular past indicative benemde
  3. 3

    geatan

    score 6

    verb · weak class 1 · 17 inflected forms

    affirm — to grant; affirm; assent to

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ġēate
    first-person singular past indicative ġēatte
    second-person singular present indicative ġēatest, ġēatst
    second-person singular past indicative ġēattest
    third-person singular present indicative ġēateþ, ġēatt, ġēat
    third-person singular past indicative ġēatte
  4. 4

    geseþan

    score 6

    verb · weak class 1 · 16 inflected forms

    affirm — to declare true; to state as fact; to assert, affirm

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative ġesēþe
    first-person singular past indicative ġesēþde
    second-person singular present indicative ġesēþest, ġesēst
    second-person singular past indicative ġesēþdest
    third-person singular present indicative ġesēþeþ, ġesēþþ, ġesēþ
    third-person singular past indicative ġesēþde
  5. 5

    seþan

    score 5

    verb · weak class 1 · 17 inflected forms

    affirm — to prove

    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative sēþe
    first-person singular past indicative sēþde
    second-person singular present indicative sēþest, sēst
    second-person singular past indicative sēþdest
    third-person singular present indicative sēþeþ, sēþþ, sēþ
    third-person singular past indicative sēþde
  6. 6

    soþian

    score 5

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    affirm — to prove

    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative sōþiġe
    first-person singular past indicative sōþode
    second-person singular present indicative sōþast
    second-person singular past indicative sōþodest
    third-person singular present indicative sōþaþ
    third-person singular past indicative sōþode

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “affirm” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “affirm”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0