eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for gift

5 headwords match “gift”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; hringþegu ranks first.

  1. 1

    hringþegu

    score 15

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    gift — gift of rings

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular hringþegu
    genitive singular hringþege
    dative singular hringþege
    accusative singular hringþege
    nominative plural hringþega, hringþege
    genitive plural hringþega
  2. 2

    gift

    score 12

    noun, feminine · strong i-stem · 4 inflected forms

    gift — marriage payment, dowry

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ġift
    genitive singular ġifte
    dative singular ġifte
    accusative singular ġift, ġifte
    nominative plural ġifte, ġifta
    genitive plural ġifta
  3. 3

    læn

    score 11

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    gift — loan; grant; gift

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular lǣn
    genitive singular lǣnes
    dative singular lǣne
    accusative singular lǣn
    nominative plural lǣn
    genitive plural lǣna
  4. 4

    giefu

    score 11

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 5 inflected forms

    gift — present, gift

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular ġiefu
    genitive singular ġiefe
    dative singular ġiefe
    accusative singular ġiefe
    nominative plural ġiefa, ġiefe
    genitive plural ġiefa, ġiefena
  5. 5

    gastgifu

    score 11

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    gift — a spiritual gift

    • appears in the definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular gāstġifu
    genitive singular gāstġife
    dative singular gāstġife
    accusative singular gāstġife
    nominative plural gāstġifa, gāstġife
    genitive plural gāstġifa

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “gift” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “gift”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0