eldertongue

Modern English → Old English

Old English word for sin

5 headwords match “sin”, ranked by the scoring in the data pipeline. The five strongest follow; syngian ranks first.

  1. 1

    syngian

    score 17

    verb · weak class 2 · 15 inflected forms

    sin — to sin

    • appears in the definition
    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    • verb: derivation noise is possible
    Paradigm summary
    first-person singular present indicative syngiġe
    first-person singular past indicative syngode
    second-person singular present indicative syngast
    second-person singular past indicative syngodest
    third-person singular present indicative syngaþ
    third-person singular past indicative syngode
  2. 2

    synn

    score 15

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    sin — misdeed, fault, crime, wrong

    • listed as an English descendant
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular synn
    genitive singular synne
    dative singular synne
    accusative singular synne
    nominative plural synna, synne
    genitive plural synna
  3. 3

    eofot

    score 15

    noun, neuter · strong a-stem · 5 inflected forms

    sin — sin, crime

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular eofot
    genitive singular eofotes
    dative singular eofote
    accusative singular eofot
    nominative plural eofot
    genitive plural eofota
  4. 4

    agylting

    score 15

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    sin — sin, offence

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular āgylting
    genitive singular āgyltinge
    dative singular āgyltinge
    accusative singular āgyltinge
    nominative plural āgyltinga, āgyltinge
    genitive plural āgyltinga
  5. 5

    agyltnes

    score 15

    noun, feminine · strong ō-stem · 4 inflected forms

    sin — sin, offence

    • opens the headword's definition
    • has a full inflection table
    Paradigm summary
    nominative singular āgyltnes
    genitive singular āgyltnesse
    dative singular āgyltnesse
    accusative singular āgyltnesse
    nominative plural āgyltnessa, āgyltnesse
    genitive plural āgyltnessa

How this ranking works

Scores are computed once, when the site is built, from the Wiktionary data. Every headword whose definitions mention “sin” gets the points below; the candidates are then sorted by total. The score is shown on each entry above so the order can be checked rather than trusted.

The English word opens the headword's definition+10
It appears later in the first definition+6
It appears in any definition+3
It is in the headword's links+2
It is listed as an English descendant (etymological evidence)+9
The headword has an inflection table+3
Part of speech is a proper noun−5
Part of speech is a verb (-ian derivations are noisy)−3
The headword is an alternative form−6
The first definition is longer than three words−2

A candidate has to be a real headword with its own entry: inflected forms and grammatical terminology (genitive, nominative, preterite, …) never appear here.

Not one of these?

The match may be a different sense of “sin”, or an inflected form rather than a headword. Look up the form directly — the entry page marks the grammatical case.

Candidates derived from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0). Each entry links to its source page. · CC BY-SA 4.0 and attribution · CC BY-SA 4.0